It's an extreme claim, from a guy we'd never accuse of being reserved about sharing his views.Penn Jillette wrote:Teller and I would personally kill every chimp in the world, with our bare hands, to save one street junkie with AIDS
But where is this coming from?
Every Chimp on Earth; some 200,000 individuals, most with families they love; mothers, fathers, siblings, children. Wipe an entire species from the face of the Earth, one among the most emotional and intelligent on the planet, to save one human.
And it wouldn't matter to Penn if that number were two million, two billion, or two trillion. It wouldn't matter if it were the sum of all other species on this planet that would have to be sacrificed.
Why?
That is a very good question, and one we'll examine here.
This isn't just valuing human life higher than non-human life. That would be completely understandable. Contrary to straw-man criticism coming from vegan haters, even almost all vegans ultimate DO value human life more. And mammal life more than fish. And fish life more than insects. And so on.
This isn't that. It's a complete failure to ascribe any moral worth at all to non-human life.
It's the same extreme, but in the opposite direction, of people who ascribe equal value to humans and insects; these people are lunatics, and it's easy to show that by valuing microscopic insects the same as human beings, one ultimately trivializes the value of all life by equating things that can not be coherently equated.
In fact, and as we will show, this extreme in the other direction that Penn advances does the same kind of thing; it's a failure to coherently ascribe any meaningful worth to any life at all, human or not.
Instead, as a deontologist, Penn values only conceptual ideals and actions, not life, and these unworkable principles have rippling effects through their logical consequences, just as would making meaningful claims to results from the mathematical operator of dividing by zero.
[Lots of quotes needed, and suggestions, and editing]